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論文(リポジトリ) |
論文(リポジトリ)
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Lyu, Zhixuan ; Kiminami, Lily
概要:
With its increasing engagement in global agriculture markets, food safety of agricultural products in China is becoming
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more and more important, which requires China to catch up urgently with international safety standards, as well as a global approach to secure food safety. Generally, consumer cooperative is considered to be one of the social organizations to rebuild consumer confidence in agro-food industry and government by strengthening the interaction among different stakeholders. Focusing on the issues of agro-food safety in China, the purposes of this paper are set as follows. Firstly it will clarify the agro-food system and food-safety governance structure in China. Secondly, it will research the development of Japanese consumer cooperative and its role in food safety management through two case studies. Finally, it will propose suggestions to the development of Chinese consumer cooperative based on the analytical results.<br />農産物市場のグローバル化に伴い、中国の農産物や食品の安全性の問題は益々重要になっている。このことは中国の農産物や食品の安全性を国際基準にキャッチアップする緊急性を示すと同時に国際的な食品安全性アプローチへの導入も求められている。一般的に、生協は異なる利害関係者の連携を強めることを通じて消費者と食品業者及び政府との信頼関係を新たに構築する社会的組織の一つと考えられている。\n 本論文は中国の食品安全問題を焦点に、中国の農産物及び食品安全管理体制を整理した上、日本の生協が食品安全管理に果たす役割を２つの事例を通して明らかにする。最後に、以上の分析結果を踏まえて中国における生活協同組合の可能性にも触れる。
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| 2.
論文(リポジトリ) |
論文(リポジトリ)
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長島, 義介
概要:
Taxonomical and ecological studies on the mosquitoes of Anopheles sinensis group , which consists of four species including important vectors of malaria parasites in Japan, and some other anophelines in Hokkaido, Tohoku and Okinawa
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were carried out. Comparative observations of external morphology of every stage by light- and scanning electron-microscopy revealed close similarities among each species of An. sinensis group, being steadily distinguishable from other anophelines. Some morphological features, i.e. presence or absence of small scales on the humeral cross vein and coxae, shape of the leaflets of phallosome in adult, structure of the trumpet rim of pupa, shape of the outer clypeal hairs of larva and patterns of the plastron networks on egg, were first demonstrated to be useful as distinguishing characteristics from other anophelines. The closer relationship among An. sinensis group was also confirmed by electrophoretic analyses of isozymes of leucine aminopeptidase and non-specific esterases. These findings indicate the validity of taxonomical grouping of species of An. sinensis group. Ecological surveys in Hokkaido and Tohoku showed geographical coincidence between the distribution of An. lesteri and the former endemic areas of vivax malaria, suggesting that this species was the main vector of the malaria in those areas, at least in southern part of Hokkaido.
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| 3.
論文(リポジトリ) |
論文(リポジトリ)
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呉, 起
概要:
This paper attempts to clarify how the boycott of japanese products over the Tatsumaru Incident happened in Guangdong Province functioned,and what influences it had on Japan, focusing on Chinese merchants' movements in the boycott.This
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paper argues that at the very beginning,Guangdong merchants played a vital role in the boycott due to their nationalism. However,with the increasing loss, some Guangdong merchants objected to the boycott.The majority of Chinese merchants in the other regions opposed to the boycott from the beginning to avoid their losses.They openly imported a large quantity of Japanese products.With the cooperation of some Guangdong merchants who were against the boycott, Japanese merchants directly exported Japanese products to Hong Kong and Guangdong Province.This study concludes that because of the lack of consensus among Chinese merchants, the boycott did not functioned well.By contrast, Japan made quite a few profit from the boycott.
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| 4.
論文(リポジトリ) |
論文(リポジトリ)
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劉, 姣
概要:
This paper discusses Hollywood's otherness of Japan in the 1950's portrayed through a Japanese woman named Mariko (Shirley Yamaguchi) in the film House of Bamboo. Traditionally, miscegenation was always treated as a taboo in classic
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Hollywood films. The happy ending in House of Bamboo where an American man and a Japanese woman getting together is a break in the Hollywood tradition. In addition, the representations of virtue in a Japanese woman, manliness in an American man and the absence of Japanese men in this film had a great influence on other films in the same era. However, the emphasis in this film is on Mariko who embodies multiple ideologies. By discussing the character of Mariko, we would be able to understand the reason why more and more Japanese women characters like Mariko were appearing in Hollywood films during the 50's. Moreover, through Mariko we can also better understand the ideologies of American society in the 50's.
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| 5.
論文(リポジトリ) |
論文(リポジトリ)
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Furuzawa, Shinichi ; Kiminami, Lily ; Kiminami, Akira
概要:
Understanding the mechanism and impact of creative classes(CCs) on regional economic growth is important not only for ac
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ademia but also for the policy makers, practitioners and so on. In recent years, various number of empirical studies based on the theory of creative class has been conducted around the world. However, the research on the mechanism of CCs and its impacts on regional economic growth in Japanese major cities is scarce, especially from the viewpoint of culture diversity and gender inequality. The purpose of this study is to clarify the culture diversity and gender inequality in CCs and its impacts on the economic growth of the cities by using the official statistical data in Japan. Specifically, it will construct the indicators of amenity, tolerance and job opportunity in addition with gender inequality to clarify the determinants of CCs in major cities and its impacts on regional economic growth and innovation by using structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. Policy implication for a sustainable development of cities will also be derived from the analytical results.<br />経済発展の源泉であるイノベーションを創出する上で、創造性と多様性は不可欠な要素であり、クリエイティブ・クラス(Creative Class: CC)やクリエイティブ資本論にもとづく実証分析の蓄積が進んでいる。一方、人種や文化的な多様性がイノベーションに貢献するメカニズムに関する既存研究によれば、異文化コミュニケーションの障害を克服することができれば、外国人や移民の文化的な多様性から利益を引き出すことが可能であるとの結果が示されている。ところで、代表的な国際比較の結果によれば 、日本のクリエイティブ指数については、技術面は高いものの、人材や寛容性が低いことが示されている。しかしながら、日本の都市レベルを対象とした実証分析は少ない。さらに、文化的多様性と寛容性に着目した経済学的研究はほとんどない。そこで、本研究は、日本の主要都市を対象に、寛容性の果たす役割に着目しつつ、CCの分布を規定する要因とそれらが地域の持続的発展に及ぼす影響を計量経済学的に明らかにすることを目的とする。具体的には、アメニティ、寛容性及び雇用機会に関する諸変数を構築した上で、共分散構造分析を用いて、CCの分布の規定要因を明らかにするとともに、地域経済に及ぼす影響を明らかにする。最後に、持続的な都市発展を実現するための望ましい都市政策のあり方を考察する。
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