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1.

論文(リポジトリ)

論文(リポジトリ)
西村, 伸也 ; 廣江, 真治 ; 千々石, 佳弘
出版情報: 日本建築学会計画系論文集 — 日本建築学会計画系論文集.  467  pp.71-79,  1995-01.  日本建築学会
本文リンク: http://hdl.handle.net/10191/24442
概要: The purpose of this study is to clarify the distinctive feature of "machiya" in Niigata, especially focused on the common-use space such as "hiawai", "dashiai" or "kuiawase" in Takada, Shirone and Tochio. The results of this study are as follows; (1) "Zashiki" in Takada, which has the family altar between the room and "do-ma", is used for Buddhist mass and formal reception. But "chano-ma" in Shirone with the family altar opposite side of "do-ma" is used for that. (2) The limited space between two houses are equipped for "tokono-ma", family altar, stairs, closet and so on. This is called as "hiawai" at Takada, "dashiai" at Shirone and "kuiawase" at Tochio in Niigata. (3) In Shirone "tokono-ma" and family altar are equipped as "dashiai" at "chano-ma". But "hiawai" in Takada dose not have so bigger depth to have these as "dashiai". For that, "zashiki" is furnished with the family altar at the side of "do-ma". (4) "Chano-ma" is void both in Takada and Shirone. "Machiya" of Takada has not the ceiling but Shirone. There is the relation between these difference and the shape of roof (the gable of "machiya" is faced to the street in Takada but the side of eaves is so in Shirone). 続きを見る
2.

論文(リポジトリ)

論文(リポジトリ)
西村, 伸也 ; 高橋, 百寿 ; 鶴巻, 俊治 ; 松井, 三男 ; 新井, 美由樹
出版情報: 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 — 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集.  440  pp.61-69,  1992-10.  日本建築学会
本文リンク: http://hdl.handle.net/10191/24462
概要: The subject of this study is to clarify the properties of the dwelling environmental dual-system that has mutual relations between children and playgrounds in snowy districts. The results of this study are as follows ; 1) There are two types of playgrounds, one is the spaces where children play both for non-snowy and snowy periods, the other is only for either one. 2) The parks and the spaces around public facilities are the former type, which are hard to be affected by the fallen snow. 3) The streets and the vacant lands, that are the latter type, have the different properties. In snowy period, the vacant lands have the close relations with their homes, and the streets with the way from the school to their homes. 続きを見る
3.

論文(リポジトリ)

論文(リポジトリ)
岩崎, 隆 ; 高橋, 百寿 ; 西村, 伸也 ; 杉浦, 進
出版情報: 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 — 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集.  418  pp.59-69,  1990-12.  日本建築学会
本文リンク: http://hdl.handle.net/10191/24483
概要: The paper reports the present state of the detached houses space in 6 Cities, which are those in the snowy districts. This study were based on two different points of view. One is the living behavior, the other is the construction of detached houses space. The results of this paper may be summarized as follows ; 1. The living behavior is divided into 4 types. This living behavior in Akita are similar to that in Kanazawa, where reception space is prepared. The houses in Sapporo have multi-used space where eating, reception and the other family activity are held. 2. The detached houses in Sapporo consist of closed spaces mainly, but those in Akita, Kanazawa, Niigata, Nagaoka, Johetu have traditional spaces e.g. "Tuzuki ma". 続きを見る
4.

論文(リポジトリ)

論文(リポジトリ)
土屋, 哲 ; 高橋, 百寿 ; 西村, 伸也 ; 杉浦, 進
出版情報: 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 — 日本建築学会計画系論文報告集.  418  pp.71-81,  1990-12.  日本建築学会
本文リンク: http://hdl.handle.net/10191/24482
概要: This paper reports the actual condition of children's activity at the snowy districts Niigata City. These activities seems to be influenced by the enviroment, specially fallen snow. In this study, the seasonal change of these activities, the number of children playing in one group, the playgrounds and the play-time are analyzed. The results of this paper may be summarized as follows ; 1. The number of children playing outdoors decrease at snowy period to half, but it indicates that some number of children stay and play in the open at snowy period. 2. The children's activity is divided into 4 types, the dispersive-activity type is distinctive in female. 3. Two types out of four, which are effected by snow fall, have law activity in winter but the others do not. 続きを見る